List of Commelina species

This is an incomplete alphabetically ordered list of Commelina species, as of 2010. This list includes all species recognised as current by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families,^[1] with their author and place of description.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z References

A

Commelina acutispatha De Wild.^[2]
Commelina acutissima Urb.^[3]
Commelina africana L.^[4]
Commelina agrostophylla F.Muell.^[5]
Commelina albescens Hassk.^[6]
Commelina albiflora Faden^[7]
Commelina amplexicaulis Hassk.^[6]
Commelina angustissima K.Schum.^[8]
Commelina appendiculata C.B.Clarke^[9]
Commelina arenicola Faden^[10]
Commelina ascendens J.K.Morton^[11]
Commelina aspera G.Don ex Benth.^[12]
Commelina attenuata K.D.Koenig ex Vahl^[13]
Commelina aurantiiflora Faden & Raynsf.^[7]
Commelina auriculata Blume^[14]
Commelina avenifolia J.Graham^[15]

B

Commelina bambusifolia Matuda^[16]
Commelina bambusifolioides Matuda^[16]
Commelina bangii Rusby^[17]
Commelina barbata Lam.^[18]
Commelina beccariana Martelli^[19]
Commelina bella Oberm.^[20]
Commelina benghalensis L.^[4]
Commelina bequaertii De Wild.^[21]
Commelina bianoensis De Wild.^[22]
Commelina boissieriana C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina bracteosa Hassk.^[24]
Commelina bravoa Matuda^[16]

C

Commelina cameroonensis J.K.Morton^[25]
Commelina capitata Benth.^[12]
Commelina caroliniana Walter^[26]
Commelina carsonii C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina cecilae C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina chamissonis Klotzsch ex C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina ciliata Stanley^[28]
Commelina claessensii De Wild.^[2]
Commelina clarkeana K.Schum.^[29]
Commelina clavata C.B.Clarke^[9]
Commelina coelestis Willd.^[30]
Commelina communis L.^[4]
Commelina congesta C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina congestipatha López-Ferr. & al.^[31]
Commelina corbisieri De Wild.^[22]
Commelina corradii Chiov. ex Chiarugi^[32]
Commelina crassicaulis C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina critica De Wild.^[22]
Commelina cufodontii Chiov.^[33]
Commelina cuneata C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina cyanea R.Br.^[34]

D

Commelina dammeriana K.Schum.^[29]
Commelina deflexa Rusby^[35]
Commelina dekindtiana Fritsch^[36]
Commelina demissa C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina dianthifolia Delile^[37]
Commelina diffusa Burm.f.^[38]
Commelina disperma Faden^[39]
Commelina droogmansiana De Wild.^[22]

E

Commelina echinosperma K.Schum.^[8]
Commelina echinulata Lebrun & Taton^[40]
Commelina eckloniana Kunth^[41]
Commelina elgonensis Bullock^[42]
Commelina elliptica Kunth in Humb. & al.^[43]
Commelina ensifolia R.Br.^[34]
Commelina erecta L.^[4]

F

Commelina fasciculata Ruiz & Pav.^[44]
Commelina firma Welw. ex C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina fluviatilis Brenan^[45]
Commelina foliacea Chiov.^[33]
Commelina forsskalii Vahl^[13]
Commelina frutescens Faden^[10]

G

Commelina gelatinosa Edgew.^[46]
Commelina geniculata Desv. ex Ham.^[47]
Commelina giorgii De Wild.^[22]
Commelina gourmaensis A.Chev.^[48]
Commelina grandis Brenan^[49]
Commelina grossa C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina guaranitica C.B.Clarke ex Chodat & Hassl.^[50]

H

Commelina haitiensis Urb. & Ekman^[51]
Commelina heterosperma Blatt. & Hallb.^[52]
Commelina hispida Ruiz & Pav.^[44]
Commelina hockii De Wild.^[22]
Commelina holubii C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina homblei De Wild.^[21]
Commelina huillensis Welw. ex C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina humblotii H.Perrier^[53]

I

Commelina imberbis Ehrenb. ex Hassk.^[6]
Commelina indehiscens E.Barnes^[54]
Commelina irumuensis De Wild.^[2]

J

Commelina jaliscana Matuda^[55]
Commelina jamesonii C.B.Clarke^[23]

K

Commelina kapiriensis De Wild.^[22]
Commelina kilanga De Wild.^[22]
Commelina kilimandscharica K.Schum.^[8]
Commelina kisantuensis De Wild.^[2]
Commelina kituloensis Faden^[39]

L

Commelina lagosensis C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina lanceolata R.Br.^[34]
Commelina latifolia Hochst. ex A.Rich.^[56]
Commelina leiocarpa Benth.^[57]
Commelina livingstonii C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina longicapsa C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina longifolia Lam.^[18]
Commelina loureiroi Kunth^[41]
Commelina lukei Faden^[58]
Commelina lukonzolwensis De Wild.^[22]
Commelina luteiflora De Wild.^[2]
Commelina luzonensis Elmer^[59]

M

Commelina macrospatha Gilg & Ledermann ex Mildbr.^[60]
Commelina macrosperma J.K.Morton^[11]
Commelina maculata Edgew.^[61]
Commelina madagascarica C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina major H.Perrier^[53]
Commelina martyrum H.Lév.^[62]
Commelina mascarenica C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina mathewsii (C.B.Clarke) Faden & D.R.Hunt^[63]
Commelina melanorrhiza Faden^[7]
Commelina membranacea Robyns^[64]
Commelina mensensis Schweinf.^[65]
Commelina merkeri K.Schum.^[66]
Commelina microspatha K.Schum.^[29]
Commelina milne-redheadii Faden^[58]
Commelina minor Y.N.Lee & Y.C.Oh^[67]
Commelina modesta Oberm.^[20]
Commelina montigena H.Perrier^[53]
Commelina mwatayamvoana P.A.Duvign. & Dewit^[68]

N

Commelina nairobiensis Faden^[7]
Commelina neurophylla C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina nigritana Benth.^[12]
Commelina nivea López-Ferr. & al.^[69]
Commelina nyasensis C.B.Clarke^[27]

O

Commelina obliqua Vahl^[13]
Commelina obscura K.Schum.^[8]
Commelina oligotricha Miq.^[70]
Commelina opulens C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina orchidophylla Faden & Layton^[71]

P

Commelina paleata Hassk. in Miq.^[72]
Commelina pallida Willd.^[73]
Commelina paludosa Blume^[14]
Commelina petersii Hassk.^[24]
Commelina phaeochaeta Chiov.^[74]
Commelina platyphylla Klotzsch ex Seub.^[75]
Commelina polhillii Faden & M.H.Alford^[76]
Commelina praecox T.C.E.Fr. in R.E.Fr.^[77]
Commelina pseudopurpurea Faden^[78]
Commelina pseudoscaposa De Wild.^[22]
Commelina purpurea C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina pycnospatha Brenan^[49]
Commelina pynaertii De Wild.^[2]
Commelina pyrrhoblepharis Hassk.^[6]

Q

Commelina quarrei De Wild.^[22]
Commelina queretarensis López-Ferr. & al.^[31]
Commelina quitensis Benth.^[79]

R

Commelina ramosissima López-Ferr. & al.^[31]
Commelina ramulosa (C.B.Clarke) H.Perrier^[53]
Commelina reptans Brenan^[49]
Commelina reticulata Stanley^[28]
Commelina reygaertii De Wild.^[2]
Commelina rhodesica Norl.^[80]
Commelina robynsii De Wild.^[22]
Commelina rogersii Burtt Davy^[81]
Commelina rosulata Faden & Layton^[71]
Commelina ruandensis De Wild.^[2]
Commelina rufipes Seub. in Mart. & al.^[75]
Commelina rufociliata C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina rupicola Font Quer ex Emb. & Maire in Jahand. & al.^[82]
Commelina rzedowskii López-Ferr. & al.^[69]

S

Commelina sabatieri C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina saxatilis H.Perrier^[53]
Commelina saxosa De Wild.^[2]
Commelina scabra Benth.^[79]
Commelina scaposa C.B.Clarke^[83]
Commelina schinzii C.B.Clarke in T.Durand & Schinz^[84]
Commelina schliebenii Mildbr.^[85]
Commelina schomburgkiana Klotzsch in R.H.Schomb.^[86]
Commelina schweinfurthii C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina shinsendaensis De Wild.^[22]
Commelina sikkimensis C.B.Clarke^[9]
Commelina singularis Vell.^[87]
Commelina socorrogonzaleziae Espejo & López-Ferr.^[88]
Commelina somalensis Chiov.^[89]
Commelina spectabilis C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina sphaerorrhizoma Faden & Layton^[71]
Commelina standleyi Steyerm.^[90]
Commelina stefaniniana Chiov.^[89]
Commelina stolzii Mildbr.^[60]
Commelina subcucullata C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina subscabrifolia De Wild.^[22]
Commelina subulata Roth^[91]
Commelina suffruticosa Blume^[92]
Commelina sylvatica De Wild.^[22]

T

Commelina texcocana Matuda^[16]
Commelina thomasii Hutch.^[93]
Commelina trachysperma Chiov.^[94]
Commelina transversifolia De Wild.^[22]
Commelina triangulispatha Mildbr.^[60]
Commelina tricarinata Stanley^[28]
Commelina tricolor E.Barnes^[54]
Commelina trilobosperma K.Schum.^[8]
Commelina tuberosa L.^[4]

U

Commelina umbellata Schumach. & Thonn.^[95]
Commelina undulata R.Br.^[34]
Commelina ussilensis Schweinf.^[65]

V

Commelina vanderystii De Wild.^[96]
Commelina velutina Mildbr.^[60]
Commelina vermoesenii De Wild.^[2]
Commelina villosa C.B.Clarke^[97]
Commelina virginica L.^[98]

W

Commelina welwitschii C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina wightii Raizada^[99]

Z

Commelina zambesica C.B.Clarke^[23]
Commelina zenkeri C.B.Clarke^[27]
Commelina zeylanica Falkenb.^[100]
Commelina zigzag P.A.Duvign. & Dewit^[68]

References

^ Govaerts, R.; Faden, Robert B. (2004), World Checklist of Commelinaceae, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, http://www.kew.org/wcsp/, retrieved 21 July 2010 , search for "Commelina"

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j de Wildeman, Emile Auguste Joseph (1931). Plantae Bequaertianae, Études sur les Récoltes Botaniques du Dr. J. Bequaert, Chargé de Missions au Congo Belge (1913–1915). 5(2). Gand: J. Lechevalier.

C. acutispatha, p. 164.
C. claessensis, p. 173
C. irumuensis, p. 183
C. kisantuensis, p. 189
C. luteiflora, p. 193

C. pynaertii, p. 199
C. reygaertii, p. 201
C. ruandensis, p. 204
C. saxosa, p. 206
C. vermoesenii, p. 215

^ Urban, Ignatz (1923). "Sertum antillanum. XVIII" (in Latin). Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 1 (1–3): 1–9. doi:10.1002/fedr.19230190102.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Linnaeus (1753). "Commelina" (in Latin). Species Plantarum. pp. 40–42. http://www.botanicus.org/page/358061.
^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1872) (in Latin). Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae. 8. Melbourne: State of Victoria. p. 59.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Hasskarl, Justus Karl (1867). "Commelinaceae". In Schweinfurth, Georg (in German). Beitrag zur Flora Aethiopiens. Berlin: G. Reimer. pp. 206–214. http://www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb10214621-0.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Faden, Robert B. (1994). "New Species of Commelina (Commelinaceae) from the Flora of Tropical East Africa". Novon 4 (3): 224–235. JSTOR 3391646. http://www.botanicus.org/page/639637.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Schumann, Karl Moritz (1895). "Commelinaceae". In Engler, Adolf (in German). Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete. C. Berlin: D. Reimer. pp. 134–137. http://www.botanicus.org/page/351265.
^ ^a ^b ^c Clarke, Charles Baron (1874) (in Latin). Commelynaceae et Cyrtandraceae Bengalenses. Calcutta: Thacker, Spink & Co.. http://www.botanicus.org/item/31753000770682.
- C. appendiculata, pl. 13
- C. clavata, pl. 5
- C. sikkimensis, pl. 6
^ ^a ^b Faden, Robert B. ("1996"). "New Endemic Species of Aneilema and Commelina (Commelinaceae) from Somalia". Brittonia 48 (4): 544–550. JSTOR 2807874, published 1997.
^ ^a ^b Morton, John Kenneth (September 1956). "Cytotaxonomic studies on the Gold Coast species of the genus Commelina Linn.". Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 55 (361): 507–531. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1956.tb00021.x.
^ ^a ^b ^c Bentham, George (1849). "Commelyneae". In Hooker, William Jackson. Niger Flora, or, An enumeration of the plants of western tropical Africa, collected by the late Dr. Theodore Vogel. London: Hippolyte Bailliere. pp. 541–543. http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26232268.
^ ^a ^b ^c Vahl, Martin (1805). Enumeratio Plantarum. 2. Copenhagen: Schubothe. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7564.
- C. attenuata, p. 168
- C. forsskalii, C. obliqua, p. 172
^ ^a ^b Blume, Carl Ludwig von (1827). Enumeratio plantarum Javae et insularum adjacentium. 1. Leiden: J.W. van Leeuwen. p. 2. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31162853.
^ Graham, John (1839). Catalogue of the Plants Growing in Bombay and its vicinity. Bombay: Government Press. p. 224. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31389024.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Matuda, Eizi (1955). "Nueva commelinaceas de Mexico y Guatemala". Anales del Instituto de Biologia de la Universidad nacional de Mexico 26 (1): 59–77;60–62.
^ Rusby, Henry H. (1910). "New Species from Bolivia, Collected by R. S. Williams—I". Bulletin of the New York Botanical Garden 6 (22): 487–517, 490. http://www.botanicus.org/page/1604705.
^ ^a ^b Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste de (1791) (in French). Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Paris: Panckouke. p. 129.
^ Martelli, Ugolino (1886). Florula Bogosiensis. Florence: Mariano Ricci. p. 87. http://books.google.com/books?id=Q3AYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA87.
^ ^a ^b Obermeyer, A.A. (1981). "Notes on African plants. Commelinaceae. Two new species of Commelina". Bothalia 13 (3–4): 436–439.
^ ^a ^b de Wildeman, E. (1913). "XLIX. Decades novarum specierum florae katangensis. XII—XIV" (in Latin). Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis 12 (17–21): 289–298. doi:10.1002/fedr.19130121708.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p de Wildeman, É. (1930). "Commelina" (in French). Contribution à l'étude de la Flore du Katanga, Supplément. 3. Bruxelles: D. Van Keerberghen. pp. 60–86. http://www.tela-botanica.org/sites/botanique/fr/documents/biblio/articles_en_ligne/FLORE_DU_KATANGA_SUPPLEMENT_3.pdf.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p Clarke, C. B. (1881). "Commelinaceae". In Alphonso & Casimir de Candolle (in Latin). Monographiae Phanerogamarum Prodromi. 3. Paris: G. Masson. pp. 113–324. http://www.botanicus.org/page/1696444.

C. boissieriana, p. 161
C. chamissonis, p. 186
C. congesta, p. 160
C. crassicaulis, p. 149
C. firma, p. 180
C. huilensis, p. 175
C. jamesonii, p. 155
C. livinstonii, p. 190

C. longiscapa, p. 176
C. madagascarica, p. 174
C. mascarenica, p. 174
C. sabatieri, p. 146
C. schweinfurthii, p. 158
C. spectabilis, p. 175
C. welwitschii, p. 175
C. zambesica, p. 161

^ ^a ^b Hasskarl, J. K. (1863). "Adumbrationes Commelinacearum quarundam, quas in Africae orientalis littore, Mozambique reperit Prof. Peters et amplius in hujus opere "Reise etc." descripsit". Flora 46 (23): 385–393. http://www.botanicus.org/page/55233.
^ Morton, John Kenneth (December 1955). "Notes on Cameroons Commelinas, Commelina cameroonensis sp.nov. and C. mannii C. B. Clarke redescribed". Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 55 (359): 318–319. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1955.tb00017.x.
^ Walter, Thomas (1788). Flora Caroliniana. London: J. Fraser. p. 68. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10001136.

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Clarke, C.B. (1901). "Commelinaceae". In W. T. Thiselton-Dyer. Flora of Tropical Africa. 8(1). London: Lovell Reeve & Co.. pp. 25–87.

C. carsonii, p. 52
C. cecilae, p. 51
C. cuneata, p. 51
C. demissa, p. 52
C. grossa, p. 60
C. holubii, p. 51
C. lagosensis, p. 57

C. neurophylla, p. 53
C. nyasensis, p. 40
C. opulens, p. 58
C. purpurea, p. 40
C. rufociliata, p. 54
C. subcucullata, p. 53
C. zenkeri, p. 59

^ ^a ^b ^c Stanley, T.D. (1990). "Two new species and a new name in Commelina (Commelinaceae) in Australia". Austrobaileya 3 (2): 235–238.
^ ^a ^b ^c Schumann, K. (1897). "Commelinaceae Africanae". Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik 24 (3): 342–347. http://www.botanicus.org/page/208347.
^ von Willdenow, Carl Ludwig (1809). Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Regii Botanici Berolinensis. Berlin. p. 69. http://books.google.com/books?id=yw0AAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA69.
^ ^a ^b ^c López-Ferrari, Ana Rosa; Espejo-Serna, Adolfo; Ceja-Romero, Jacqueline (2009). "Tres nuevas especies de Commelina (Commelinaceae) del centro de México" (in Spanish). Acta Botánica Mexicana 87: 71–81. http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=57408704.
^ Chiovenda, Emilio (1951). "Missione biologica Sagan-Omo. Monocotyledoni. II". Webbia 8 (1): 1–120;33.
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^ Rusby, HenryHurd (1934). "New Species of Plants of the Ladew Expedition to Bolivia". Phytologia 1 (2): 49–81. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13790546.
^ Fritsch, Karl (1901). "Beitrag zur Flora von Angola. Erter Theil: Kryptogamen und Monocotylen" (in German). Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, série 2 1 (11): 1082–1119;1105. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33939012.
^ Redouté, P.J. (1812). Les Liliacées. 7. Texts from Alire Raffeneau-Delile. Paris: Redouté. pl. 390. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/301014.
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^ Lebrun, Jean; Taton, A.; Toussaint, L. (1948). Exploration du Parc National de la Kagera: Mission J. Lebrun (1937-1938). 1. Bruxelles: Institut des parcs nationaux du Congo belge. p. 28. OCLC 496042608.
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- C. eckloniana, p. 58
- C. loureiroi, p. 60
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^ Brenan, J.P.M. (1967). "Notes on African Commelinaceae. VI. A New Species of Commelina from South Tropical Africa". Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 6 (2): 253–255. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14996399.
^ Edgeworth, P. (1852). "Catalogue of Plants Found in the Banda District 1847–49 (Cont.)". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 21 (2): 151–184;177. http://books.google.ca/books?id=Lq8IAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA177. (Publ. 1853)
^ Hamilton, William (1825) (in Latin). Prodromus Plantarum Indiae Occidentalis. London: Treuttel et Würtz. p. 4. http://www.botanicus.org/page/729372.
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^ Urban, Ignatz (1926). "Plantae Haitienses novae vel rariores. III. a cl. Er. L. Ekman 1924 lectae". Arkiv för Botanik 26 (20A): 1–94;10.
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^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Perrier de la Bathie, H. (1935). "Commelinacées de Madagascar" (in French). Notulae Systematicae 5 (3): 173–216. http://www.botanicus.org/page/902580. (publ. 1936)
- C. humblotii, p. 188
- C. major, p. 182
- C. montigena, p. 192
- C. ramulosa, p. 185
- C. saxatilis, p. 183
^ ^a ^b Barnes, E. (1946). "Some observations on south Indian Commelinas: two new species of Commelina from India". Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 46: 70–89.
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